This is a general course covering basic rock mechanics theory applicable in all types of mining environments. The theoretical rock mechanics knowledge required here is thus of a fundamental nature, and is not specific to any particular type of mining. This learning guide serves as an introduction to basic Strata Control principles only and does not claim to be a comprehensive guide to Rock Engineering principles. The main purpose of this learner guide is to give knowledge and skills to learners , equipping them to undertake risk assessments and classification, identify sub standard conditions, have an elementary understanding of the behaviour and hazards associated with rock and to implement basic measures to address and control dangers in rock conditions in the workings underground.